How to Master Stripe Fees

How Stripe Fees Work: A Complete Breakdown for 2025

Stripe has become the backbone of online payments for millions of businesses worldwide. But while its seamless integration and global reach make it a top choice, understanding Stripe fees structure can feel like decoding a puzzle—especially for new entrepreneurs. Whether you’re running an e-commerce store, a SaaS platform, or a nonprofit, hidden fees or unexpected charges can eat into your margins.

In this guide, we’ll demystify Stripe’s 2025 pricing model, breaking down domestic vs. international fees, card-type costs, recurring payment charges, and lesser-known expenses. By the end, you’ll know exactly how to calculate your payment processing costs—and how to save.

Pro Tip: Use our free Stripe Fee Calculator to instantly estimate your transaction fees.

Stripe operates on a “pay-as-you-go” model, charging a percentage of each transaction plus a fixed fee. Here’s the baseline for 2025:

Transaction TypeFee
Domestic Cards (Online)2.9% + $0.30
International Cards3.9% + $0.30
ACH Direct Debit0.8% (capped at $5)
In-Person Payments2.7% + $0.05

Note: Fees may vary slightly by country (e.g., 1.5% + £0.20 in the UK, 1.75% + AU$0.30 in Australia).

But this is just the start. Let’s dive deeper.

1. Domestic vs. International Fees: Why Location Matters

 Stripe fees depend heavily on where your customer’s card was issued.

Domestic Transactions

  • Rate: 2.9% + $0.30 per successful charge.

  • Best for: Businesses selling primarily within their home country (e.g., a US store serving US customers).

International Transactions

  • Rate: 3.9% + $0.30 per charge.

  • Why it’s costlier: Stripe adds a 1% “cross-border fee” for cards issued outside your business’s country.

  • Example: A 100 payment from a German customer to a US business costs 3.90 + 0.30 = 4.20.

CTACheck cross-border fees for your country.

2. Card Type Costs: Credit, Debit, and Digital Wallets

Not all payment methods cost the same.

Credit & Debit Cards

  • Most cards (Visa, Mastercard, Amex) fall under the standard 2.9% + $0.30 rate.

  • Amex Alert: American Express charges merchants slightly higher interchange fees, which Stripe passes on. Expect ~3.5% for Amex transactions.

Digital Wallets (Apple Pay, Google Pay)

  • Same as standard card fees (2.9% + $0.30).

  • Bonus: Digital wallets often have higher conversion rates, offsetting processing costs.

ACH & Bank Transfers

  • Fee: 0.8% per transaction (capped at $5).

  • Ideal for: B2B invoices or high-ticket sales (e.g., a 10,000 ACH payment costs just5). 

3. Recurring Payments: How Subscriptions Impact Fees

Businesses using Stripe for subscriptions get volume discounts—but only if they qualify.

Standard Recurring Fees

  • Same as one-time payments (2.9% + $0.30).

  • Added features: Stripe Billing supports prorations, metered billing, and dunning management.

Volume Discounts

  • Eligibility: $100,000+ in monthly processing.

  • Discounts: Custom rates (as low as 2.4% + $0.30).

  • Negotiation Tip: Contact Stripe’s sales team once you hit $50k/month in revenue.

 Calculate subscription fees for your SaaS.

4. Hidden Costs: What Many Businesses Miss

Stripe’s transparency is a selling point, but these fees often catch users off-guard:

Chargebacks

  • Fee: $15 per dispute (non-refundable, even if you win).

  • Avoidance Tip: Use Stripe Radar (0.05−0.07 per transaction) to block fraud.

Currency Conversion

  • Fee: 1-2% if your payout currency differs from the transaction currency.

  • Example: A €100 payment to a USD account incurs a €1-€2 conversion fee.

5. Refunds on Stripe: How Fees Work (Simplified)

When you issue a refund, Stripe does not return the original processing fees you paid for the transaction. This means you lose both the percentage-based fee (e.g., 2.9%) and the fixed fee (e.g., $0.30) from the initial charge.

Example Breakdown

Let’s say you process a $100 payment:

  1. Original Transaction:

    • Customer pays: $100.

    • Stripe fee: 2.9% + 0.302.90 + 0.30 3.20.

    • You receive1003.20 = $96.80 in your Stripe account.

  2. You refund the full $100:

    • The customer gets back $100.

    • Your Stripe account is debited: $100.

What happens to the original $3.20 fee?

Stripe does not refund this fee. You permanently lose the  $

Your net loss:

    • You initially received  96.80, but you must return 100 to the customer.

    • Shortfall: 100 (refund) − 96.80 (what you received) = $3.20.

    • Total loss: Original fee (3.20) + shortfall ( = $6.40.

Why This Feels Like a “Double Loss”

  • Loss #1: The original $3.20 fee (Stripe keeps this).

  • Loss #2: You have to give $3.20 extra from your pocket to the customer to return him/her $100

This is why refunds can be costly—especially for small transactions.

Key Takeaways

  1. You don’t get fees back: Stripe retains the original 2.9% + $0.30 (or other applicable fees).

  2. Refunding costs you money: You lose the fees and may need to add funds to cover the refund.

  3. Small transactions hurt most

6. Regional Variations: US, UK, EU, and Australia Fees

Stripe adjusts fees by country. Here’s a snapshot:

CountryDomestic Card FeeInternational Card Fee
USA2.9% + $0.303.9% + $0.30
UK1.5% + £0.202.9% + £0.20
EU1.5% + €0.252.5% + €0.25
Australia1.75% + AU$0.302.9% + AU$0.30

Key Takeaway: EU businesses enjoy lower rates due to regulatory caps on interchange fees.

7. How to Reduce Stripe Fees in 2025

Optimizing costs isn’t just about negotiation. Try these hacks:

Use ACH for Large Transactions

  • 10,000 payment costs 80 via ACH vs. 290+0.30 via credit card.

Pass Fees to Customers

Avoid Microtransactions

  • 1 sale costs 0.329 in fees (32.9%!). Bundle small purchases (e.g., 5 items for $5).

Model different pricing strategies with our calculator

Case Study: How a US E-Commerce Store Saved $1,200/Year

Background: A Shopify store selling $20,000/month via Stripe.

  • Original Fees: 2.9% + 0.30613/month.

  • Optimizations:

    • Switched 30% of customers to ACH ($5k/month), cutting fees to 0.8%.

    • Negotiated a 2.6% rate after hitting $50k/month.

  • New Fees412/month→2,412 annual savings.

FAQs: Stripe Fees in 2025

Q: Do Stripe fees include VAT?
A: Yes, in the EU/UK. US businesses may see separate tax charges.

Q: Are there monthly fees?
A: No—unless you use advanced tools like Stripe Radar or Billing.

Q: Can I get a refund on Stripe fees?
A: No

Conclusion: Master Your Payment Costs

Stripe’s flexibility makes it a powerhouse, but Stripe fees can spiral without careful planning. By understanding card types, regional rates, and hidden costs, you can keep more revenue in your pocket.

Final Step: Don’t guess—calculate. Use our Stripe Fee Calculator to simulate transactions, test scenarios, and optimize your pricing strategy.

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